It’s
not long since we have witnessed the increase of university tuition fee from
£3000 to £9000. It was good setback for most of the prospective and current
university students, who want to get higher education before settling down for
a career. As a consequence, we have seen protests in the streets of the country
against increasing tuition fee; but nothing worked at the end as the policy of
£9000 tuition fee has been implemented by the government irrespective of
demonstrations by the students which reduced the number of students joining the
universities eventually. Now, they are trying to privatise our top universities
in the country.
When we are approaching to a ‘market society’,
where everything is for sale, there treating education as a product, that can
be bought and sold, may not echo much appalling to some of us, who can picture
education as a product. This concept of market is spreading faster than ever after
the financial recession. It is not difficult to depict the rational for privatisation
is financial. There is a great expectation that privatisation will help
reducing government cost for education by creating a competitive market. While
it is important to save money in this financial crisis, I would like to, without
sounding reluctance to commercialisation, give some reasons why government
should not privatise the universities.
Once
privatised, education will become a product to the universities, and more or
less, students will become consumers. Their traditional status as learners or
researchers may disappear soon. It would not require any practical example how
we consumers are treated by the companies in our daily life. Just think!! They
are always up for their profit regardless our expectations from them, and it
would be wrong to expect otherwise from private universities. When the main
goal will be cutting cost and increasing profit, the quality of education is
likely to be jeopardised. We have seen in recent years many companies, even the
government departments, were reducing their staffs for saving money. (the
implication being- same tutors might be teaching at several universities at the
same time or some less qualified persons from other professions would be hired
to do their job.) When there are not enough qualified staffs to do the job, the
result will be substandard education.
Every
year government spends millions of pound for university research facilities. It
helped the universities of the country to get fame all around the world for inventing
new technologies and ideas. Currently, there are five UK universities within
the top ten universities of the world and thanks to the research facilities in
our universities for that. However, it has been reported the UK is gradually falling
behind in research comparing some other countries in recent years. In this
situation, privatisation of the universities may badly affect the researching
facilities of the universities and their fame in the world. It will become a
trading place rather than a place of ideas and innovations.
Another
significant point is that the privatisation will create a division for the
university students. Some universities will be running under the current
supervision of the government and some will be governed by other authorities (
with a regulatory body: see next para). So, the students from public universities
may start thinking they are better than private university students or
vice-versa. This division might not sound that dreadful, but it will bring
along another division, the division for job opportunities. The employers may
set different terms for different university students and would give preference
one over another. This is quite evident in Bangladesh where a student
graduating from a public university is more likely to get a job compared to his
counterparts.
Though
it can be argued that regulatory authorities may keep the situation alike by
making sure the private institutions are maintaining their standards. If, it
sounds persuasive or convincing for privatisation nonetheless it may not be so straightforward.
The statistics from different countries especially countries with inequality
tend to show- when a public function has been delegated to private companies
with a regulatory body to monitor their activities and standard, there were
corruptions, because the fierce competition of the market
tempts some companies to bribe the authority to get their way. Are we ready to
give away all of these?!
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